Star Finch

Neochmia ruficauda

Other Names: Red-faced Finch, Red-faced Firetail, Red-tailed Finch, Rufous-tailed Finch, Ruficauda Finch.

Home African Finches American Finches Asian Finches Pacific Finches Australian Finches European Finches

 

DISTRIBUTION:

Restricted to rushes and tall grasses around creeks and swamps in northern Australia. Uncommon in southern parts of range, especially in settled areas.

Star Finches. Male is the topmost Bird.

Distribution Map

 

IDENTIFICATION.

LENGTH = 120 mm

MALE: Upper parts yellow-olive; upper tail-coverts dull scarlet with white spots; tail dull brown-scarlet. Front part of head crimson; face and chin crimson with white spots. Underparts yellow-olive spotted white with centre of belly yellow. Eye red-olive; bill scarlet; legs yellow.

FEMALE: Duller than male with less crimson on head and face.

IMMATURES: Upper parts olive-brown; underparts pale olive; head and face grey.

 

NESTING. 

Breeds December-August, mainly March-April. Nest rounded to bottle-shaped with no entrance tunnel; 110 mm long, 90 mm high and 130 mm wide, of either coarse green or dried grass, lined with wool and feathers; placed in small bushes and trees. Eggs: three to six; pure white; 15 X 11 mm.

 

 

FORMS. 

 

AVIARY BREEDING.

NESTING TYPES: I have found that these birds will nest almost anywhere although they will usually prefer a nest box including parrot nest boxes rather than build a nest of their own. I have seen these birds build nests in tea tree branches and planted trees but very rarely. Best results have been from boxes 150 mm square X 125 mm high with a 40 mm access hole in the front and a small landing platform just below the entrance. (See the Plans page for more information) 

FEEDING: A general finch mix is ideal for this bird. Birds will also readily take seeding grasses and live food. However I have had seen these birds breed successfully with just a mixed seed diet. Egg and biscuit will also be taken readily. 

OTHER FEEDS: Cuttlebone and shell grit should be supplied at all times.

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: There are no special requirements for this species. However care should be taken not to house this species with the Masked Finch or the Long-tailed Finch or any of the subspecies.

 

AVIARY SPECIFICATIONS. WIRE MESH: 1/4 x 1/4 or 6 mm x 6 mm Also known as mouse wire
LENGTH: 11ft 6in or 3575 mm WIDTH:6ft or 1800 mm HEIGHT: 8ft or 2400 mm
SHED: Half the aviary should be enclosed.

These are recommendations only and individual breeders may have different dimensions and specifications.

 

FLOOR: I have found a dirt floor preferable.

OTHER:

BREEDER SUBMISSIONS.

From

 

 

Home ] African Finches ] American Finches ] Asian Finches ] Pacific Finches ] Australian Finches ] European Finches ]

Author P Campbell
Copyright © 2002 P. Campbell. All rights reserved.
Revised: April 23, 2002 .