Diamond Firetail

Emblema Guttata

Other Names: Diamond, 'Java Sparrow', Diamond Sparrow, Spotted-sided Finch.

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DISTRIBUTION:

Open grassland with scattered timber in south-eastern Australia.

Diamond Firetail

Distribution Map

IDENTIFICATION.

LENGTH = 120 mm

MALE: Head gery; back and wings ash-brown; rump and upper tail-coverts crimson; tail black. Lores black; face, throat,lower breast, belly and undertail-coverts white; black band across upper breast, extending back along flanks where white spots occur on upper margin. Eye res; bill red with blue-tinged base; legs dark grey. 

FEMALE: Similar to a male but lores brown; breast band narrower.

IMMATURES: Mainly olive-brown; rump and upper tail-coverts crimson; eye red-brown; bill grey-black.

 

NESTING. 

Breeds August-January. Nest flask-shapedwith bulky spherical nestchamber and entrance tunnel of variable length, 240-300 mm long, 100-200 mm high and 120-170 mm wide. Made of long grass blades and stems, lined with fine grass stems and white feathers; placed in thick foliage in tree or shrub. Eggs: four to seven; pure white; 18  13 mm.

 

 

FORMS. 

There is only the one form of the Diamond Firetail.

AVIARY BREEDING.

NESTING TYPES: I

FEEDING: A general finch mix is ideal for this bird. Birds will also readily take seeding grasses and live food. However I have had seen these birds breed successfully with just a mixed seed diet. Egg and biscuit will also be taken readily. 

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: There are no special requirements for this species. 

 

AVIARY SPECIFICATIONS. WIRE MESH: 1/4 x 1/4 or 6 mm x 6 mm Also known as mouse wire
LENGTH: 11ft 6in or 3575 mm WIDTH:6ft or 1800 mm HEIGHT: 8ft or 2400 mm
SHED: Half the aviary should be enclosed.

These are recommendations only and individual breeders may have different dimensions and specifications.

 

FLOOR: I have found a dirt floor preferable.

OTHER:

BREEDER SUBMISSIONS.

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Author P Campbell
Copyright © 2002 P. Campbell. All rights reserved.
Revised: April 20, 2002 .